課程內(nèi)容

《Music （Part 3）》

定語從句之匯總

1.The boy who/that is sitting there is a good singer.
2.The skirt which/that Mary bought is old.
3.Is this the novel that/which you introduced to me?
4.Where is the boy who/that broke the window?
①.關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語,指人或指物,不能省掉。②關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作賓語,指人或指物,可以省略。

1.The boy whose father works here is crying.
2.I like the rooms whose windows face south.
3.There we saw some trees,the leaves of which were black with disease.
whose=the+n+of which或of which the+n

例如:This is the town where(=in which) I spent my childhood.
The table where(=at which) she is sitting is a new one.
I visited the house where(=in which) Lu Xun once lived.

I'll never forget the day when(=on which) I was born.
This was the time when(=at which) he left for Beijing.
We will put off the meeting until next week,when we won't be busy.

The reason (which/that) she gave was not true.
The reason why(for which) I was late makes sense.

難點突破

1.the way用做先行詞
①The way that/in which/不填 he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand.
②The way that/which/不填 he explained to us was quite simple.

2.非限制性定語從句和單句的比較
①I am reading Harry Porter,which is an interesting book.
②He failed in the exam,This made his parents angry.
③He failed in the exam,which made his parents angry.
④He has two sons.Both of them are teachers.
⑤He has two sons,both of whom are teachers.

as的用法:

as/that/which
1.It is such a big stone as nobody can lift.
2.It is such a big stone that nobody can lift.
3.As is known to all,he is the best student.
4.Jim passed the driving test,which surprised everybody in the office.
歸納:as引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句先行詞前常被such,the same,so,as修飾,即構(gòu)成such…as,the same…as,so…as,結(jié)構(gòu),做題時容易忽略。as在定語從句中應(yīng)充當(dāng)成分。如:主語、賓語或表語。
as與which引導(dǎo)定語從句都能指代整句內(nèi)容,但定語從句位于句首時,只能用as,意為“正如、恰如”。